Many people know that genetic factors can influence their risk of various conditions and diseases. But, did you know that your unique genetic makeup can also impact your dental health?
Clinical studies have drawn links between genetic factors and various dental diseases. In this article, we’ll discuss these diseases to help you better understand your dental health.
Tooth Misalignment
Genetics influence the shape of your jaw. This inherited trait can contribute to malocclusion, or misaligned teeth. With malocclusion, bacteria are more likely to accumulate around the teeth, creating an increased risk of cavities, tooth decay, and gum disease.
Gum Disease
Speaking of gum disease: This common condition can be influenced by genetic factors. According to clinical research, variants in at least 65 genes are thought to be linked to periodontitis, a severe form of gum disease. While these genes can increase your risk of developing this serious condition, you can work to lower your risk by:
- Brushing your teeth and flossing at least twice daily
- Avoiding tobacco use
- Eating a low-sugar, nutrient-rich diet
- Receiving a professional dental cleaning twice yearly
Cavities
Your risk of developing cavities is largely affected by your enamel structure, dentin structure, saliva, immune response, and oral bacteria. All of these qualities are at least partially determined by your genetic makeup. While a variety of other factors contribute to one’s predisposition to cavities, including diet and fluoride intake, genetics are thought to play a role.
Genetic Defects
Several genetic defects affect one’s oral health, including cleft palate, anodontia, hypodontia, dentinogenesis imperfecta, and amelogenesis imperfecta. These dental problems develop while the baby is in the womb and are usually addressed early in childhood.
Though your genetics can affect your dental health, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and excellent oral hygiene can reduce your risk of most dental issues. However, if you need expert care for gum disease or a missing tooth, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment at Dental Implant Solutionz today.
